Oakland County has sixty-one cities, townships, and villages within its borders, in addition to twenty-eight public school districts, each of which holds regular elections.
Oakland County holds elections every four years in conjunction with U.S. Presidential elections for County Executive, Prosecutor, Sheriff, Clerk/Register of Deeds, Treasurer, and Drain Commissioner. Elections for the twenty-five member Board of County Commissioners are held every even-numbered year in November.
County elections for twenty-four Circuit Court judges are held in conjunction with other elections depending on the specific term of the judgeship. Elections are held as needed for thirty-five District Court judges in sixteen different districts within Oakland County.
STATE GOVERNMENT
The state of Michigan holds elections for Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Attorney General, and the thirty-eight member State Senate every four years in conjunction with U.S. Presidential elections. Each office has a constitutional two-term, or eight-year term limit.
The 110-member Michigan House of Representatives is elected every two years, with a constitutional three-term, or six-year term limit.
Oakland County wholly contains thirteen House Districts in addition to part of a House District shared with Livingston County; Oakland County also wholly contains four Senate Districts in addition to part of a Senate District shared with Genesee County.
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
Michigan has fifteen districts in the 435-member U.S. House of Representatives that are elected every even-numbered year in November, and two U.S. Senators elected in accordance with the U.S. Constitution every six years.
Oakland County wholly contains one U.S. House District, the 9th Congressional District, and shares the 12th District with Macomb County, the 11th District with Wayne County, and a portion of the multi-county 8th District.
Every ten years, after the decennial U.S. Census, the Michigan Legislature re-draws federal and state legislative boundaries to reflect changes in population.
Source: Oakland County Elections Division, Michigan Legislature Updated: May 2007